I've been banging my head on the wall for the past couple of days trying to get this to work but I've not been able to.
I wrote a JPA EntityManagerProvider recently using EJB:
EntityManagerProviderBean.java
@Stateless
public class EntityManagerProviderBean {
@PersistenceContext(unitName="PU1")
private EntityManager entityManager1;
@PersistenceContext(unitName="PU2")
private EntityManager entityManager2;
public EntityManager getEntityManager() {
return (...) ? entityManager1: entityManager2;
}
}
And then of course I can inject the EJB wherever needed like this:
UserFacade.java
@Stateless
public class UserFacade {
@EJB
private EntityManagerProviderBean emProvider;
private EntityManager em = emProvider.getEntityManager();
...
}
Now I'm trying to do something similar using Spring, using annotations, and without doing anything in XML. I can't seem to figure out a way to inject the EntityManager. Anything that I do leads to a NullPointerException. For example, I tried to inject the EntityManager manually without relying on my EntityManagerProviderBean, like this:
UserFacadeSpring.java
public class UserFacadeSpring {
@PersistenceContext(unitName="PU1")
private EntityManager em;
...
}
But this gives me a NullPointerException. So the EntityManager is not being injected at all and I'm not sure what's wrong.
So two questions basically:
- How can I inject the EntityManager using Spring?
- How can I use my existing EntityManagerProviderBean EJB in Spring? What modifications do I need to make?
Any help in this matter will be greatly appreciated. As you can tell I'm a complete noob to Spring. I tried to read the guide but everything's flying over my head at the moment. I actually did try to do something half-baked but it didn't work either (I either get NullPointerException or BeanNotFoundException, I must have used every combination of @Component, @Bean, @Autowired annotations I think!):
EntityManagerProviderSpring.java
@Component
public class EntityManagerProviderSpring {
@PersistenceContext(unitName="PU1")
private EntityManager entityManager1;
@PersistenceContext(unitName="PU2")
private EntityManager entityManager2;
@Bean
public EntityManager getEntityManager() {
return (...) ? entityManager1: entityManager2;
}
}
Main.java
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(EntityManagerProviderSpring.class);
EntityManagerProviderSpring emProvider = context.getBean(EntityManagerProviderSpring.class);
EntityManager em = emProvider.getEntityManager();
...
}
Thanks!
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